负姝ゆ惉鍥炰簡瀵濆锛岀綏鐞虫鑷繁浼氳鍞愮憚绀肩粰鎷嗕簡銆

鈥滃摝锛岃繖鏍峰晩锛岄偅娌堢痪娌℃湁鍜屼綘涓潡鍎垮嚭鏉ラ鍚楋紵鈥濆寘钖囪枃鐪嬩簡涓溂缃楃惓鐨勫懆鍥达紝鍙戠幇骞舵病鏈夊叾浠栦汉銆

鈥滃ス鍦ㄥ瘽瀹ら噷鐮旂┒鍚勭濮垮娍鍛紒鈥濈綏鐞虫涓嶅湪鎰忓湴璇撮亾锛岀劧鍚庡張鎻愭彁鑷繁鎵嬩腑鐨勮喘鐗╃锛岃閬擄細鈥滄垜鏄礋璐ｆ潵閲囪喘鐨勶紝寰呬細鍎胯鍥炲幓鎶曢銆傗

鍖呰枃钖囧惉鍒扮綏鐞宠繖涔堣锛屼笅鎰忚瘑鍦颁笉鍘绘繁鎬濇矆缁剧爺绌剁殑鏄粈涔堝Э鍔匡紝濮垮娍绗戠潃灏嗗畠涓瑪甯﹁繃浜嗐

鈥滀笅娆℃湁鏈轰細涓捣鍚冮キ鍟婏紒鈥濈綏鐞冲ぇ鐫儐瀛愬啿鐫寘钖囪枃涓樀鎸ょ湁寮勭溂锛岀劧鍚庡氨鐩存帴闂汉浜嗐

灏卞啿鐫寘钖囪枃鍜屽ス鐩稿澶у崐骞寸殑鎯呭喌鏉ョ湅锛岀綏鐞崇殑琛ㄦ儏鍛婅瘔浜嗗ス锛屾渶濂芥湁鏈轰細鍙互璁╁ス鍜屾澃绫宠繎璺濈鎺ヨЕ涓嬶紝鏈夊埄浜庡ス鐨刌Y锛屼笉杩囪繖绉嶄簨鎯咃紝涔熷緱椤哄叾鑷劧鍟︼紒

鈥滈偅涓コ鐢熸槸浣犵殑鏈嬪弸鍚楋紝濂硅鐨勭爺绌跺Э鍔挎槸浠箞鎰忔鍟婏紵鈥濇澃绫虫湁浜涜尗鐒跺湴鐪嬬潃鍖呰枃钖囷紝浠栫殑涓枃姘村钩鏄庢樉鍙湁涓埇锛岃兘鍚噦璇濊鐨勮〃闈㈡剰鎬濆氨宸茬粡绠楀緢涓嶉敊浜嗭紝鑷充簬娣卞眰娆＄殑鎰忔锛屽彲鑳借繛鍞愮憚绀奸兘涓嶄細鏄庣櫧锛屾洿涓嶇敤鏄澃绫充簡銆

鈥滃ぇ姒傛槸鍦ㄧ爺绌跺仴缇庢搷鐨勫Э鍔垮惂锛屽ス浠繖涓鏈熶綋鑲查淇殑鏄仴缇庢搷銆傗鍖呰枃钖囬潰涓嶆敼鑹茬殑娣℃贰鍦拌閬擄紝澶ф鏄拰缃楃惓鐩稿鐨勬満浼氭瘮杈冨锛屾墍浠ュス宸茬粡鍙互寰堟贰瀹氬湴鎵惧嚭涓簺鐞嗙敱鏉ヤ簡銆

鈥滄槸鍢涳紒鈥濈洿瑙夊憡璇夋澃绫筹紝浜嬫儏娌℃湁杩欎箞绠崟锛屼絾鏄亸鍋忎粬鍙堣涓嶄笂鏉ュ摢閲屼笉瀵瑰姴鍎匡紝鑰屼笖缃楃惓涔熶笉鏄粈涔堥噸瑕佺殑浜虹墿锛屼粬涔熷氨鐩存帴灏嗗ス閬楀繕浜嗐

鈥滀綘鎵撶畻璇烽挓鐐瑰伐鍚楋紵鈥濆寘钖囪枃闂亾锛屽ス涓洿閮界煡閬撴澃绫冲鐨勫澧冨緢濂斤紝铏界劧鍏蜂綋鏄ソ鍒板摢绉嶇▼搴﹀ス鏄笉鎬庝箞浜嗚В锛屼絾鏄氨鐪嬬湅浠栧湪鍞愮憚绀奸偅杈逛綇鐨勬椂鍊欙紝灏嗘埧瀛愰噷闈㈢殑浣ｄ汉浣垮敜鐨勮繖涔堥『鎵嬬殑鏍峰瓙锛屽寘钖囪枃灏辩煡閬撲粬瀹堕噷鐨勪剑浜鸿偗瀹氫篃涓嶅皯锛屼究闅忓彛闂簡涓彞銆

鈥滆枃钖囨湁浠箞濂界殑寤鸿鍚楋紵鈥濇澃绫崇瑧鐪湳鍦扮湅鐫寘钖囪枃锛屽叾瀹炰粬鑷繁鍊掍篃娌℃湁鍏蜂綋鑰冭檻杩囪繖涓棶棰橈紝瑕佹槸鐪熺殑闇鐨勮瘽锛屽鍞愮憚绀间粠娉曞浗甯︿釜鍥炴潵灏辨槸浜嗐

鈥滄垜娌℃湁浠箞寤鸿锛屼笉杩囦綘瑕佹槸鑷繁鑳借嚜鐞嗙殑璇濓紝鎴戣寰楀鏄病鏈変粈涔堝繀瑕佽閽熺偣宸ャ鈥濆寘钖囪枃姣曠珶鏄竴鑸汉瀹跺嚭鏉ョ殑瀛╁瓙锛岃櫧鐒跺澧冧笉閿欙紝瀹堕噷涔熶竴鐩存湁閽熺偣宸ュ湪锛屼絾鏄ス杩樻槸瑙夊緱瑕佹槸鑷繁鑳藉鐓ч【濂借嚜宸辩殑璇濓紝鏍规湰灏变笉闇杩欎簺闄岀敓浜哄嚭鐜板湪鑷繁鐨勬埧瀛愰噷銆

鈥滄棦鐒惰繖鏍风殑璇濓紝閭ｅ氨涓嶈浜嗭紝涓嶈繃钖囪枃鍟婏紝瑕佹槸鍒颁簡鍚冮キ鏃堕棿锛屼綘鍙緱璁板緱澶氬仛鎴戠殑閭ｄ竴浠藉効鍟婏紒鈥濇澃绫崇瑧寰楀緢鏄剰鍛虫繁闀匡紝浠栧垰鍒氳閭ｄ簺璇濓紝涓嶈繃灏辨槸涓鸿繖璇濆仛閾哄灚缃簡銆

鍖呰枃钖囩殑鑴镐笂闂繃涓笣鐘硅鲍锛岀劧鍚庤瀹炶閬擄細鈥滀綘杩欒瘽寰楀拰鍞愮憚绀艰锛屾垜浠钩鏃跺湪瀹堕兘鏄粬涓嬪帹鐨勩鈥

鏉扮背闀垮ぇ浜嗗槾宸达紝涓壇闅句互缃俊鐨勬ā鏍枫浠栫湡鐨勬槸涓囦竾娌℃湁鎯冲埌锛屽寘钖囪枃鍜屽攼鐟勭ぜ鍦ㄤ竴鍧楀効鐨勬椂鍊欙紝绔熺劧閮芥槸鍞愮憚绀间笅鐨勫帹锛屾澃绫冲疄鍦ㄦ槸闅句互鎯宠薄锛屽攼鐟勭ぜ涓嬪帹鏄鏍风殑涓壇鍦烘櫙銆

鈥滄垜涓嶆杩庢煇浜涗笉璇嗙浉鐨勪汉銆傗鍞愮憚绀兼悅浣忓寘钖囪枃锛屽喎澹拌閬擄紝璁╂澃绫充綇鍦ㄤ粬浠ゼ涓嬪凡缁忔槸浠栨渶澶х殑璁╂浜嗭紝鑷充簬璁╀粬涓婃潵鍚冮キ锛岄偅鏄竾涓囦笉鍙兘鐨勩浠栫殑鎵嬭壓锛屽彧鏈夊寘钖囪枃鑳藉鍝佸皾銆

鈥滄垜鍙堟病鏈夐棶浣狅紝鎴戦棶鐨勫彲鏄枃钖囷紝钖囪枃浣犺鍛紵鈥濇澃绫虫牴鏈笉鐪嬪攼鐟勭ぜ锛屽彧鏄皢鐩厜绱х揣鍦扮洴鐫寘钖囪枃锛屽氨绛夌潃濂逛笅涓釜鍐冲畾銆

浜嬪疄璇佹槑锛屽寘钖囪枃缁濆鏄竴涓府浜蹭笉甯悊鐨勫濞橈紝濂圭◢寰姽璞簡涓笅锛屼究璇撮亾锛氣鏃㈢劧鍞愮憚绀间笉鍚屾剰鐨勮瘽锛岄偅瑕佷笉鎴戣浣犲埌澶栭潰鍚冮キ鍚с鈥濇瘯绔熷攼鐟勭ぜ鎵嶆槸涓诲帹鍟婏紝浠栨棦鐒朵笉涔愭剰缁欐澃绫崇儳鑿滃悆锛屽寘钖囪枃鑷劧涔熶笉浼氬己姹傦紝鑰屼笖杩欐牱浼氳濂规湁涓鑷繁鏄壒鍒殑鎰熻銆




绗笁鐧鹃浂浜岀珷  鍙堟槸鍙戝皬


鏉扮背鏈潵灏辨槸閱夌縼涔嬫剰涓嶅湪閰掞紝鎵互鏈悗闅忎究涔颁簡涓簺涓滆タ灏卞洖鍘讳簡锛屽彧鏄浉瀵逛簬鍖呰枃钖囧拰鍞愮憚绀肩殑浜蹭翰鐑儹鐨勶紝鏉扮背涓釜浜烘槑鏄炬樉寰楁湁褰㈠崟褰卞彧浜嗐

涓嶅嚭鍖呰枃钖囩殑鎵枡锛屾澃绫充竴鍒版暀瀹ゅ氨鎯规潵浜嗘棤鏁板コ鐢熺殑杩芥崸锛屽綋鐒跺叾涓彲鑳借繕鏈変竴浜涚敺鐢燂紝鑰屼笖鍥犱负浠栫殑鍒版潵锛屽鏍＄殑绗竴鏍¤崏椹笂灏辨槗涓讳簡銆傝櫧鐒舵澃绫虫槸鑰佸笀锛屼絾鏄氨浠栬繖鏍风殑缇庤矊锛岃皝杩樹細浠嬫剰浠栨槸鑰佸笀杩樻槸瀛︾敓鍛紒

鑰岃瀛︽牎閲岄潰鐨勫コ鐢熸渶涓虹柉鐙傜殑涓偣灏辨槸锛屾澃绫冲澶勯兘閫忕潃涓笣缁呭＋姘旀伅锛屼粬瀵硅皝閮芥槸绗戠湳鐪殑锛岃浜哄娌愭槬椋庯紝杩欐牱鐨勭敺浜猴紝濂逛滑涓嶇埍閭ｆ墠鍙鍛紒

涓嶈繃铏界劧鏉扮背鐨勪汉姘斾竴涓嬪瓙灏辫秴杩囦簡鍞愮憚绀硷紝浣嗘槸鍞愮憚绀煎績閲屽嵈娌℃湁澶氬皯涓嶆偊锛屽湪浠栫湅鏉ワ紝鍙堜笉鏄崠绗戠殑锛屾牴鏈氨娌℃湁蹇呰瀵逛汉灏辩瑧鍟婏紝鍦ㄤ粬寮潵锛岃兘璁╀粬鐢ㄨ繖绉嶆搴﹀寰呯殑锛屼篃灏卞寘钖囪枃涓釜銆

鎵互瀵逛簬鏉扮背鐨勮涓猴紝鍞愮憚绀煎緢鏄棨涔嬩互榧汇

涓嶈繃鍥犱负鏉扮背鍜屽攼鐟勭ぜ鍖呰枃钖囦氦濂斤紝鎵互Z澶ч噷闈㈢殑鑵愬コ鍙堟縺鍔ㄤ簡涓妸锛屽皢浠栦滑鍚勭閰嶅锛岃嚦浜庡寘钖囪枃锛岃嚜鐒舵槸琚拷鐣ョ殑閭ｄ釜銆

鍖呰枃钖囨兂鍒拌嚜宸遍珮涓殑鏃跺涔熸浘缁忚繖鏍疯浼氳繃锛屾墍浠ュ績閲屽叾瀹炰篃鎸鸿兘鐞嗚В閭ｄ簺鑵愬コ鐨勬兂娉曠殑锛屾瘯绔熷湪鐜板疄鐢熸椿涓紝杩欐牱鍞編鐨勭敺鐢熸槸寰堝皯瑙佺殑锛岀幇鍦ㄤ竴涓嬪瓙鍑虹幇浜嗕袱涓紝涓嶉紦瓒充簡鍔插効YY鐨勮瘽閭ｆ涔堝寰楄捣鑷繁鍛紒

鍙笉杩囪繖涔堜竴鏉ワ紝鍞愮憚绀肩殑鑴歌壊涓ぉ榛戣繃涓ぉ锛屽鏄澃绫筹紝鑴镐笂鐨勭瑧瀹瑰苟娌℃湁涓濇鐨勫噺灏戙

鈥滃攼鐟勭ぜ锛屼綘瑕佹贰瀹氬晩锛岃浜哄鑳屽悗璇村嚑鍙ワ紝涓嶄細灏戝潡鑲夌殑鍟婏紒鈥濆寘钖囪枃鍦ㄤ竴杈瑰畨鎶氶亾锛屼汉瀹堕《澶氬湪鑳屽悗YY涓笅锛屾渶杩囧垎涔熶笉杩囧氨鏄啓涓簺鑰界編鍚屼汉蹇楁斁鍒拌鍧涳紝鑰屼笖涔熸病鏈夌壒鍒繃鐏殑鎻忚堪锛屽寘钖囪枃鍘荤湅浜嗕竴涓嬶紝鍙戠幇浣滆鐨勬枃绗旇繕鏄浉褰撲笉閿欑殑銆

鍙笉杩囧湪鍖呰枃钖囩湅鏉ユ棤浼ゅぇ闆呯殑涓滆タ锛屽湪鍞愮憚绀肩殑鐪间腑鍙兘灏变笉鏄偅涔堢畝鍗曚簡锛屽攼鐟勭ぜ鐩稿綋鍘屾伓鍒汉灏嗕粬鍜屾澃绫虫斁鍦ㄤ竴鍧楀効锛屼絾鏄亸鍋忓ス浠鏄枩娆Y浠栦滑涔嬮棿鐨勫叧绯伙紝璁╁攼鐟勭ぜ蹇冧腑涓樀鎭肩伀銆

鈥滃叾瀹炲惂锛屾垜瑙夊緱鍜屼綘鍑戞垚涓锛岃涓嶅畾涔熸槸涓釜涓嶉敊鐨勯鎷╁憿锛佲鏉扮背瑙佸攼鐟勭ぜ鐨勮劯鑹蹭笉鏄緢濂界湅锛岃繕鏁呮剰鍑戜笂鍘昏閬擄紝绾补灏辨槸瑕佺粰浠栨坊鍫靛晩锛

鈥滀綘涓嶈澶繃鍒嗕簡锛屾垜涓嶅缓璁妸浣犵洿鎺ヨ腹鍥炴硶鍥姐鈥濆攼鐟勭ぜ鍐峰喎鍦扮湅鐫澃绫宠閬撱

鍙笉杩囪繖娆＄殑鏉扮背鍗村ソ鍍忔槸鏈夋亙鏃犳亹缃簡锛屽皢鑴戣鍑戣繎鍞愮憚绀肩殑鑰宠竟锛岃交澹拌浜嗕竴鍙ワ紝鐒跺悗蹇冩弧鎰忚冻鍦扮湅鐫攼鐟勭ぜ鍙樹簡鑴歌壊锛屽彧涓嶈繃鍐嶄篃涓嶆彁瑕佸皢濂硅腹鍥炴硶鍥界殑浜嬫儏浜嗐鏉扮背蹇冧腑鏈変簺寰楁剰锛屼粬灏辩煡閬撲粬鏄鎬曚粬灏嗚繖涓簨鎯呰鍑烘潵鐨勩

鏉扮背涔熸槸鏃犳剰涔嬮棿鐭ユ檽杩欎釜浜嬫儏鐨勶紝涓嶈繃杩欎釜涔熸槸鍥犱负浠栧钩鏃舵瘮杈冨叧娉ㄥ攼鐟勭ぜ锛屽彧涓嶈繃浠栦篃娌℃湁鎯冲埌鍞愮憚绀肩珶鐒惰繕鏈夎繖鏍风殑杩囧線锛岃繖璁╀粬鍙堝浜嗕笉灏戠殑鑷俊銆

鈥滀綘鍦ㄥ拰浠栬浠箞鎮勬倓璇濆憿锛佲鍖呰枃钖囨湁浜涘ソ濂囧湴鐪嬬潃浠栦滑锛屽垰鍒氭澃绫宠繖涔堣繎鐨勫拰鍞愮憚绀艰璇濓紝浠栫珶鐒堕兘娌℃湁灏嗕粬鎺ㄥ紑鍛紝杩欑湡鐨勬槸鏈変簺濂囨鍟婏紒

鈥滄病鏈変粈涔堛鈥濆攼鐟勭ぜ鎱㈡參鍦板皢鏉扮背鎺ㄥ紑锛岃劯涓婂嵈杩樻槸鏈変簺闅剧湅锛屼粬浠庢潵娌℃湁鎯宠繃鑷繁鐨勯偅浜涗簨鎯呬細琚叾浠栦汉鐭ラ亾锛屼笉杩囦笉绠℃涔堟牱锛屼粬鍙纭畾灏嗗寘钖囪枃鐗㈢墷鍦版姄鍦ㄦ墜閲屽氨濂戒簡銆

鈥滅湡鐨勫悧锛岄偅浣犳涔堣劯鑹蹭竴涓嬪瓙灏卞彉寰楄繖涔堥毦鐪嬩簡鍟婏紵鈥濆寘钖囪枃鏈変簺鎷呭績鍦伴棶閬擄紝鍞愮憚绀煎緢灏戜細鍥犱负鍒殑浜嬫儏鍙樹簡鑴歌壊锛屼絾鏄亸鍋忕殑锛屽垰鍒氫粬鑴镐笂鐨勬儏缁彉鍖栧疄鍦ㄦ槸澶槑鏄句簡銆

鈥滄病鏈変粈涔堬紝瀵逛簡锛岃枃钖囷紝浣犳櫄涓婃兂瑕佸悆浠箞鍟婏紵鈥濆攼鐟勭ぜ涓嶆効鎰忚璋庢潵娆洪獥鍖呰枃钖囷紝绱㈡灏辩洿鎺ヨ浆绉讳簡璇濋銆

鈥滈锛岄殢渚垮惂锛岃涓嶆剰澶у埄闈㈠惂锛佲鍖呰枃钖囬『鐫攼鐟勭ぜ鐨勮瘽璇撮亾锛屽叾瀹炲ス鐭ラ亾浜嬫儏鑲畾鏈変粈涔堥殣鎯咃紝鍙笉杩囨棦鐒跺攼鐟勭ぜ涓嶆効鎰忚锛岄偅濂瑰氨涓嶈兘杩介棶涓嬪幓浜嗭紝鐩村埌鍝ぉ浠栦箰鎰忚浜嗭紝閭ｅス鍐嶅惉鍚э紒

鈥滃ソ鐨勶紝閭ｆ垜浠緟浼氬効鍘讳拱鍑犱釜鏂伴矞鐣寗鍚э紒鈥濆攼鐟勭ぜ鍦ㄤ竴杈瑰缓璁亾锛岃嚦浜庣珯鍦ㄤ竴杈圭殑鏉扮背锛屼粬骞朵笉鎵撶畻缁х画鍘绘惌鐞嗕粬浜嗐铏界劧浠栫幇鍦ㄥ彲鑳芥墜涓彙鏈変粬鐨勪竴浜涙妸鏌勶紝浣嗘槸鍞愮憚绀煎彲涓嶆槸浼氫负浜嗚繖涓濮斿眻鑷繁鐨勪汉銆

鈥滆锛岄偅鏃㈢劧鍋氫簡锛屽氨澶氬仛涓唤鍛楋紝鍏跺疄鎴戝悆鐨勭湡鐨勪笉澶氱殑鍟婏紝瑕佹槸浣犱滑杩樻湁浜涗粙鎰忕殑璇濓紝閭ｅ緟浼氬効鎴戞潵涔伴偅浜涢厤鏂欏惂锛佲鏉扮背鍦ㄤ竴杈硅嚜鍛婂鍕囧湴璇撮亾銆

鍞愮憚绀肩殑鐪夊ご涓嬫剰璇嗗湴鐨变簡璧锋潵锛屾湁浜涘喎婕犲湴璇撮亾锛氣濡傛灉浣犺鍚冩剰澶у埄闈㈢殑璇濆彲浠ュ埌浣犵殑瀵归潰鎵剧瀹跺幓鍋氾紝浠栫殑鎵嬭壓寰堝ソ銆傗鍞愮憚绀间笉绠℃槸鍦ㄤ粈涔堟牱鐨勬儏鍐典笅锛岄兘涓嶄箰鎰忚鍒版澃绫宠繖涓ぇ鐢电伅娉°

鈥滄垜灏辩煡閬撱鈥濆浜庡攼鐟勭ぜ鐨勫洖绛旓紝鏉扮背骞舵病鏈夊灏戠殑鎰忓锛屼笉杩囦粬涔熸病鏈夋墦绠楃湡鐨勬嬁閭ｄ欢浜嬫儏鍘诲▉鑳佸攼鐟勭ぜ锛屽彧瑕佷粬涓嶈鎷︾潃鑷繁灏卞ソ浜嗐

鈥滄棦鐒剁煡閬撶殑璇濓紝閭ｄ綘灏辩鑷繁鑷敓鑷伃鍚э紒鈥濆攼鐟勭ぜ姣笉瀹㈡皵鍦拌閬撱

鍖呰枃钖囩殑绁炶壊鏈変簺灏忓皬鐨勫按灏紝姣曠珶鍞愮憚绀肩殑璇皵宸茬粡涓嶅姘斿埌浜嗕竴绉嶅湴姝ワ紝涓嶈繃鐪嬫牱瀛愶紝鏉扮背骞朵笉瑙夊緱鎰忓锛屽績閲屼篃娌℃湁浠箞涓嶈垝鏈嶇殑

鎺ヤ笅鏉ョ殑鏃ュ瓙鑷劧杩樻槸鏉扮背杩界潃浠栦滑璺戯紝鍙笉杩囧攼鐟勭ぜ瀵逛粬杩樻槸涓嶅亣杈炶壊鐨勶紝鍗充娇鏉扮背浣垮嚭鍚勭鐨勬墜娈碉紝浣嗘槸鍞愮憚绀兼病鏈変竴涓濈殑閫銆傚嵆浣挎澃绫冲氨浣忓湪浠栦滑妤间笅锛屼絾鏄粬浠殑鎴垮瓙锛屾澃绫虫病鏈夎繘鏉ヨ繃涓銆

瑕佹槸浜嬫儏灏辫繖鏍峰彂灞曚笅鍘伙紝閭ｄ箞椤跺灏辨槸鏉扮背璧颁簡锛屼粬浠浠栧埌椋炴満鍦哄氨濂戒簡銆備絾鏄笂澶╂槑鏄惧氨涓嶄箰鎰忚浠栦滑鐨勬棩瀛愯繃鐨勯偅涔堢殑杞绘澗锛岃繖娆★紝鍖呰枃钖囩殑鍙︿竴涓彂灏忓嚭鐜颁簡銆

鍏跺疄铏界劧璇存槸鍙戝皬锛屼絾鏄‘鍒囩殑璇村簲璇ユ槸鍙戝皬鐨勫摜鍝ワ紝浠栨槸鑰楀瓙鐨勫摜鍝ワ紝铏界劧灏忔椂鍊欎篃浣忓湪鍖呰枃钖囦粬浠偅杈癸紝浣嗘槸鍥犱负骞寸邯鍏崇郴锛屼粬浠箣闂寸殑鍏崇郴骞朵笉鏄緢浜插瘑锛屼粬鐜板湪宸茬粡澶у姣曚笟浜嗭紝鍦