氨鍘讳拱銆傗鏉滈攱璧疯韩閬撱
鈥滅壒锛屾垜闄綘涓捣鍘诲惂銆傗鑾茶拷涓婃潨閿嬮亾銆
鈥滄仼銆傗鏉滈攱鐐瑰ご搴旈亾銆
鏉滈攱鍜岃幉涓ゅ緢蹇究璧拌繙锛屼紤鎭ソ鍚庯紝闆疯鍒欑户缁繘琛岀粌涔犮浼楀コ鍒欎竴杈规湁璇存湁绗戠殑鑱婄潃澶┿



绗绔犺妭 缁撶洘
鐏荆杈ｇ殑澶槼鐐欑儰鐫ぇ鍦帮紝杩滄柟鐨勬櫙鐗╀技涔庤琚繖浠界倷鐑墍鐑ゅ寲鑸紝鎽囨檭鐫紝鎵洸鐫
鐜板湪姝ｅ鍗堝悗锛屾槸涓ぉ涔嬩腑鏈儹鐨勬椂鍊欙紝琛椾笂鍒鏄汉鏅撅紝灏辫繛鍘诲姩鐗归兘鐪嬩笉鍒颁竴涓ゅ彧銆
杩滄柟锛屼竴杈嗗洓椹剁殑璞崕椹溅椋為鐨勮椹跺湪鏃犱汉鐨勮閬撲笂銆備竴鍙湪鏍戜腑韬查伩閰风儹鐨勯笩鍎匡紝琚繖杈嗛椹扮殑椹溅鎵儕璧枫
浼间箮寰堜笉婊¤繖杈嗘墦蹇т簡瀹冨崍浼戠殑椹溅锛岄笩鍎块福鍙竴璧蜂箣鍚庯紝杩界潃椹溅鑰屽幓銆
绌胯繃鏁版潯琛楅亾锛屽墠琛屼簡澶х害涓夊叕閲屽悗锛岃豹鍗庨┈杞︽渶缁堝仠鍦ㄤ簡涓骇宸ㄥぇ鐨勫簞鍥墠銆
搴勫洯鐨勪富浜轰技涔庣煡閬撻┈杞︿細鍒版潵锛屾棭宸蹭护涓嬩汉绛夊悗鍦ㄥ簞鍥棬鍙ｃ椹溅鍒氬仠绋筹紝涓嬩汉渚跨珛鍒讳笂鍓嶆墦寮溅闂紝骞舵憜鏀惧ソ韪忕櫥銆
涓悕閲戝彂灏戝勾缂撴璧颁簡椹溅銆傝繖鏃跺緱鍒伴鐭ュ悗锛屼竴鍚嶆鍙戝皯骞翠笂鍓嶈繋鎺ラ亾锛氣鐗规媺鍙ゅ皯鐖蜂翰鑷繃鏉ユ垜杩欓噷锛岀湡鏄鎴戣繖閲岃摤鑽滅敓杈夊晩銆傗
鈥滄媺鍩哄皯鐖蜂綘璇寸瑧浜嗭紝浣犺繖閲屾涔堟槸钃崪鍛紝浣犺繖閲岃嫢鏄摤鑽滐紝鎴戦偅宀備笉杩炶摤鑽滈兘绠椾笉涓婁簡銆傗鎷夊彜寰瑧鐫姘旈亾銆
鈥滅壒鎷夊彜灏戠埛浣犱篃璇寸瑧浜嗐涓嶅璇翠簡锛屾兂蹇呮偍杩欎竴璺篃鏈変簺绱簡銆傗鎷夊熀涓潰璇寸潃锛屼竴闈几鎵嬭閬擄紝鈥滈噷闈㈠凡缁忓濂戒簡瀹㈡埧鍜屽啺楗紝鎴戜滑杩樻槸杩涘幓鍚庡啀鎱㈡參鑱婂惂銆傗
鈥滀篃濂姐鈥濈壒鎷夊厠鐐瑰ご閬撱
鎷夊熀棰嗙潃鐗规媺鍙ゆ潵鍒板鎴夸箣涓紝浣ｄ汉浠揣闅忓叾鍚庨涓婃棭宸茬粡鍑嗗濂界殑鐐瑰績銆
鍧愪笅鍚庯紝鎷夊熀绔捣涓澂閰掞紝娣℃贰鐨勯棶閬擄細鈥滀笉鐭ョ壒鎷夊彜灏戠埛鎵炬垜锛屾湁浠箞浜嬪憿锛熲
鐗规媺鍙ゅ悓鏍风璧蜂竴鏉紝杞诲搧涓彛鍚庯紝娣″０闂亾锛氣鎯冲繀鎷夊熀灏戠埛搴旇鐭ラ亾锛屽墠涓ゅぉ鍙戠敓鐨勪袱璧风绉樻潃浜轰簨浠跺惂锛熲
鈥滃彯锛佲涓０鍐板潡鎾炲嚮鐡跺鐨勫０闊筹紝鐢辨媺鍩洪厭鏉腑鍝嶈捣锛屽０闊宠櫧鐒跺緢灏忥紝浣嗚繖娓呰剢鐨勫０闊筹紝鍗存竻鏅板湴浼犻亶浜嗗鎴跨殑姣忎竴涓钀姐
鈥滀綘浠兘閫笅銆傗鎷夊熀瀵归潤鍊欎簬鍥涘懆鐨勪剑浜轰滑鍛戒护閬撱
鈥滄槸銆傗杞昏交搴斿０鍚庯紝浣ｄ汉浠繀閫熺殑閫嚭浜嗘埧闂淬
鈥滅壒鎷夊彜鍏瓙鎮ㄦ湁浠箞璇濆氨鐩磋銆傗鎷夊熀瑕佹眰鐗规媺鍙ゅ紑闂ㄨ灞遍亾銆
鈥滃鏋滄垜娌℃湁鐚滈敊鐨勮瘽锛屽墠澶╂櫄涓婏紝鍦ㄥ闄㈤檮杩戝皬宸蜂腑姝讳骸鐨勫叚浜猴紝搴旇鏄媺鍩哄皯鐖锋偍鐨勪汉鍚с鈥濈壒鎷夊彜灏嗙洰鍏変粠閰掍笂绉诲埌浜嗘媺鍩鸿韩涓婏紝鎺ョ潃璇撮亾锛氣鑰屽叚浜虹殑鐩殑锛屽垯鏄殫鏉鐗瑰拰闆疯涓や汉銆傗
鈥滅壒鎷夊彜灏戠埛鎮ㄧ殑鎯宠薄鍔涚湡鏄赴瀵屽晩銆傗鎷夊熀娣＄瑧鐫惁瀹氶亾銆
鐗规媺鍙ゅ苟娌℃湁鐞嗕細鎷夊熀鐨勫惁瀹氾紝鑰屾槸缁х画璇撮亾锛氣鏄ㄥぉ涓婂崍鍙戠敓鍦ㄥ煄瑗垮寳鍖虹殑绁炵鏉汉浜嬩欢锛屽叾涓殑鍏悕姝昏锛屾垜鎯冲簲璇ヤ篃鏄媺鍩哄皯鐖锋偍淇笂鐨勪汉鍚с鑰岃繖鍏汉鐨勭洰鐨勬槸涓轰簡缁戞灦鎬壒銆傗
鈥滅湅鏉ョ壒鎷夊彜灏戠埛鎮ㄧ殑鎯宠薄鍔涜繕鐪熶笉鏄竴鑸殑涓板瘜鍟娿鎴戝拰浣犳墍璇撮偅涓鐗逛互鍙婇浄璇轰箣闂达紝瀹屽叏娌℃湁浠讳綍鐭涚浘锛屾垜涓烘涔堜細娲句汉鍘绘殫鏉粬浠憿锛屽氨绠楁垜瑕佸幓鏆楁潃浠栦滑锛屼篃涓嶅彲鑳藉湪杩欎箞鐭殑鏃堕棿闂撮殧鍐咃紝杩炵画涓ゆ娲句汉鍘绘殫鏉偅涓鐗瑰惂銆傗鎷夊熀涓嶅姩澹拌壊鐨勬贰绗戠潃鍚﹀畾閬撱
鐗规媺鍙よ交鍝佷簡涓彛閰掑悗锛屼粛鏃т笉鐞嗕細鎷夊熀鐨勫惁瀹氾紝鑷【鑷殑鎺ョ潃璇撮亾锛氣杩欎綅鎬壒鐜板湪鏄幉灏忓鐨勭敺鏈嬪弸锛岃鑾插皬濮愬拰涓冨叕涓诲彲鏄儏鍚屽濡广鑷充簬杩欎釜闆疯锛屼粬鐨勫濡瑰闆呭拰涓冨叕涓讳篃鏄ソ鏈嬪弸銆傚鏋滀竷鍏富鐭ラ亾杩欎袱浜烘浘涓ゆ閬汉鏆楁潃锛岃偗瀹氫細瀵规浜嬭拷鏌ュ埌搴曪紝鍒版椂鑻ユ槸鍑虹幇浠箞閲嶅ぇ鍙戠幇锛岃拷鏌ュ埌鎷夊熀灏戠埛鎮ㄨ繖銆傚氨绠楁偍韬负渚埖涔嬪瓙锛屼絾浠ヤ竷鍏富鐨勬潈鍔涳紝瑕佸鐞嗘偍鐨勮瘽锛屾偍鐨勫鏃忎篃鏄棤鑳戒负鍔涖鍒伴偅鏃讹紝鎮ㄥ彲灏卞懡鎮竴绾夸簡銆備笉鐭ラ亾鎴戠殑杩欎釜鎺ㄦ祴锛屾偍鏄笉鏄篃浼氳涓烘垜鎯宠薄鍔涗赴瀵屽憿锛熲
鐗圭鍙よ繖璇濓紝鏃犵枒鏄鎷夊熀鐨勫▉鑳併
鈥滀綘鍒板簳鎯虫涔堟牱锛熲鎷夊熀杩欐娌℃湁鍐嶈垂璇濓紝鑰屾槸鐩存帴闂亾銆
鈥滄媺鍩哄皯鐖锋偍涓嶈璇細浜嗭紝鎴戝苟娌℃湁鍜屾媺鍩哄皯鐖锋偍涓烘晫鐨勬剰璇嗭紝鐩稿弽鐨勶紝鎴戞槸鏉ヤ氦鎷夊熀灏戠埛鎮ㄨ繖涓湅鍙嬬殑銆傗鐗规媺鍙ゆ鍒绘柟鎵嶈鏄庤嚜宸辩殑鏉ユ剰閬撱
鈥滀綘浠箞鎰忔锛熲鎷夊熀鍐峰喎鐨勯棶閬撲簡銆
鈥滅浉淇′綘搴旇鐭ラ亾锛屾鐗瑰垢杩愪箣瀛愯繖涓О鍙锋槸鎬庝箞鏉ョ殑鍚с鈥濈壒鎷夊彜娣℃贰鐨勮閬撱
鈥滃洜涓轰粬浠呭嚟杩愭皵锛屽湪鏈悗鏃跺埢璧㈠緱浜嗗拰鎷夊簱鏂殑鍐虫枟锛屾墍浠ユ墠浜轰滑绉颁箣涓哄垢杩愪箣瀛愩鈥濇媺鍩虹畝鍗曠殑鍥炵瓟閬撱瑷瘯涔嬪悗锛屾媺鍩虹珛鍒绘兂閫氫簡鍏朵腑鐨勫師鐢憋紝绔嬪埢绗戠潃璇撮亾锛氣鍘熸潵鐗规媺鍙ゅ皯鐖锋槸鍥犱负涔嬪墠鍐虫枟鐨勪簨锛岃瀵规鐗规湁鎵笉婊″晩銆傗
瑷瘯锛屾媺鍩鸿交鍝佷簡涓彛閰掑悗锛屾贰绗戠潃闂亾锛氣鏃㈢劧鐗规媺鍙ゅ皯鐖锋偍浠婂ぉ鏉ユ壘鎴戯紝鎯冲繀鏄湁浠箞瑕佹兂鎴戝府蹇欙紵杩樿鐗规媺鍙ゅ皯鐖锋偍鏄庤鈥
鈥滄垜瑕佷綘鏇挎垜闄ゆ帀鎬壒銆傗鐗规媺鍙ょ湳鏈涚潃鏉腑鐨勬殫绾㈣壊鐨勯厭娣″０閬撱
鏀句笅閰掓澂锛岄潬鍦ㄦ矙鍙戜笂锛屾媺鍩烘澶存湜鐫壒鎷夊彜涓嶈В閬擄細鈥滄垜寰堝鎬紝浠ョ壒鎷夊彜灏戠埛鎮ㄧ殑瀹炲姏锛岃嫢瑕佸浠樿繖涓鐗癸紝瀹屽叏涓嶇敤鍚圭伆涔嬪姏锛屼綘澶у彲鑷繁灏嗗叾闄ゆ帀锛屼负浠箞瑕佹潵鎵炬垜鍛紵鈥
鈥滄偍鎹熷け浜嗗崄鍥涘悕閲戦粍鎴樺＋锛屽嵈鏈兘浼ゆ鐗逛笣姣紝鐩镐俊鎮ㄤ篃鐭ラ亾锛岃闄よ鎬壒骞舵槸鎯宠薄鐨勯偅鑸鏄撱鈥濈壒鎷夊彜瑙ｉ噴閬撱
鈥滅壒鎷夊彜灏戠埛鎮ㄥ張鎷挎垜寮帺绗戜簡锛屼互鎮ㄧ殑瀹炲姏锛岄兘鏃犳硶闄ゆ帀鎬壒锛屽疄鍔涜繙杩滀笉鍙婃偍鐨勬垜锛屽張鎬庝箞鍙兘闄ゆ帀鎬壒鍛紵鈥濇媺鍩虹瑧鐫弽闂亾銆
鈥滄病閿欙紝鍦ㄦ甯告儏鍐典笅锛岄櫎闈炲嚭鍔ㄥ湥鑰咃紝鍚﹀垯鏄笉鍙兘闄ゆ帀鎬壒銆傛瘯绔熸湁涓嶅皯楂樻墜鏆椾腑淇濇姢浠栥鈥濈壒鎷夊彜鑲畾浜嗘媺鍩虹殑鍙嶉棶銆
鈥滄棦鐒舵偍閮界煡閬擄紝閭ｆ偍鎬庝箞杩樻垜瑕侀櫎鎺夋鐗癸紵鈥濇媺鍩虹瑧閬撱
鈥滃垰鎵嶆垜璇寸殑鏄甯告儏鍐碉紝濡傛灉鍦ㄤ笉姝ｅ父鎯呭喌鐨勮瘽锛岃闄ゆ帀鎬壒灏辫交鑰屾槗涓句簡銆傗鐗规媺鍙ゆ湜鍚戞媺鍩烘贰娣＄殑瑙ｉ噴閬撱
鈥滀笉姝ｅ父鐨勬儏鍐碉紵鎬庝箞鏍风殑涓嶆甯告儏鍐碉紵鈥濇媺鍩烘湁浜涘ソ濂囩殑闂亾銆
鐗规媺鍙よ交鍝佷簡涓彛閰掑悗鍥炵瓟閬擄細鈥滈偅浜涙殫涓繚鎶ゆ潨閿嬬殑楂樻墜涓嶅湪鐨勬儏鍐点鈥
鈥滄棦鐒舵湁杩欑鎯呭喌锛岄偅涓轰粈涔堟偍涓嶈交鑷姩鎵嬪憿锛熸垜鎯虫偍搴旇鏇存兂浜叉墜闄ゆ帀鎬壒鍚с鈥濇媺鍩鸿繕鏄笉瑙ｃ
鈥滃洜涓烘湁鏈轰細鍦ㄨ繖绉嶆儏鍐电浉闄ゆ帀鎬壒鐨勶紝鍙湁鎷夊熀灏戠埛鎮ㄤ竴浜恒鈥濈壒鎷夊彜鐩磋鎷夊熀鍙岀溂閬撱
鈥滆繕璇风壒鎷夊彜灏戠埛鎮ㄦ槑绀恒鈥
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鍜屾媺鍩烘彙鎵嬪悗锛岀壒鎷夊彜绗戠潃閬擄細鈥滀竴瑷棦鍑恒鈥
鈥滈┓椹毦杩斤紒鈥
娌夐粯鐗囧埢鍚庯紝鎻℃墜鐨勪袱浜虹浉瑙嗚绗戙



绗绔犺妭 妫祴缁撴灉
鐏荆鐨勫お闃崇倷鐑ょ潃澶у湴锛岃璧板湪澶槼涓嬶紝濂戒技韬娌欐紶涔嬩腑銆傚鏃ュ崍鍚庣殑闈炲父鐨勫畨闈欙紝鎯虫潵搴旇鏄繛铏笩浠篃閮借涓嶄綇杩欎唤閰风儹锛屽叏閮借翰钘忎簡璧锋潵銆
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